The Ontario Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), also known as the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP), is a key pathway for immigrants looking to settle in Ontario, Canada. This program allows the province to nominate individuals for permanent residency based on the province’s economic needs and the applicant’s skills and experience.
In this article, we will delve into the details of what Ontario PNP is, its various streams, and how to apply for it.
What is the Ontario PNP?
The Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) is Ontario’s version of the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), a program offered by the Canadian government in collaboration with provincial governments. Through the OINP, Ontario nominates individuals who possess the skills and experience needed to contribute to the province’s economy for permanent residency. This program is an essential component of Canada’s immigration strategy, allowing provinces to address their specific labor market needs.
Key Features of the Ontario PNP
- Nine Streams: The OINP offers nine different streams targeting various categories of applicants, including foreign workers, international students, entrepreneurs, and skilled tradespeople.
- Nomination for Permanent Residency: Once nominated by Ontario, applicants can apply to the federal government for permanent residency.
- Alignment with Federal Immigration: The OINP works in partnership with Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), which makes the final decision on permanent residency.
Ontario PNP Streams
The OINP offers a variety of streams, each tailored to different types of applicants. Below is an overview of the nine main streams:
1. Foreign Worker Stream
This stream is for foreign workers with a job offer in Ontario. The job offer must be in a skilled occupation (NOC 0, A, or B).
2. International Student Stream
This stream is designed for international students who have a job offer in Ontario. The job offer must also be in a skilled occupation.
3. In-Demand Skills Stream
Targeting occupations that are in high demand in Ontario, this stream is for workers with job offers in specific sectors such as agriculture, construction, trucking, and personal support work.
4. Masters Graduate Stream
This stream is for individuals who have completed a master’s degree at an eligible Ontario university and who intend to live and work in Ontario.
5. PhD Graduate Stream
Designed for individuals who have earned a PhD from an eligible Ontario university, this stream allows them to apply for permanent residency.
6. Entrepreneur Stream
This stream is for foreign entrepreneurs who want to start or buy a business in Ontario. It requires a significant investment and a business plan.
7. Human Capital Priorities Stream
This stream is aligned with the federal Express Entry system and targets skilled workers who meet the labor market needs of Ontario.
8. Skilled Trades Stream
Also aligned with the Express Entry system, this stream targets individuals with work experience in Ontario in a skilled trade.
9. French-Speaking Skilled Worker Stream
This stream targets French-speaking skilled workers with strong English language abilities who want to live and work in Ontario.
Express Entry Streams
Some of these streams are aligned with the federal Express Entry system, meaning applicants need to have an Express Entry profile and receive a Notification of Interest (NOI) from Ontario before applying.
How to Apply for Ontario PNP
The application process for the Ontario PNP varies depending on the stream, but generally, it involves either the Expression of Interest (EOI) system or the Express Entry system. Below is a step-by-step guide on how to apply through both systems.
Through the Express Entry System
- Receive a Notification of Interest (NOI): If you meet the criteria for one of the Express Entry-aligned streams, Ontario may issue you an NOI.
- Submit Your Application: You have 45 calendar days from the date of receiving the NOI to submit your application through the OINP e-filing portal.
- Prepare Your Documents: Gather all required documents, scan them, and upload them with your online application.
- Pay the Application Fee: The fee for submitting an application is CAD 1,500.
- Maintain a Valid Express Entry Profile: Ensure your Express Entry profile remains valid while your OINP application is processed.
Through the Expression of Interest (EOI) System
- Submit an EOI: Indicate your interest in a specific OINP stream through the EOI system.
- Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA): If selected, you will receive an ITA and have 14 calendar days to submit your application.
- Review the Draw Requirements: Ensure you meet the eligibility requirements for the specific draw.
- Submit Your Application: Visit the Ontario government’s website, login to your ONe-key account, and complete your application.
- Pay the Application Fee: Fees vary by stream, ranging from CAD 1,500 to CAD 2,000 depending on the stream and location of the job offer.
Important Considerations
- Check Eligibility Requirements: Each stream has specific eligibility criteria, so ensure you meet them before applying.
- Avoid Overlapping Applications: If you receive an invitation from IRCC for permanent residency while your OINP application is in process, you must choose to either accept the federal invitation or withdraw your OINP application.
- Refund Policy: Application fees may be refunded if you withdraw your application before processing begins or if the application is incomplete.
Conclusion
The Ontario PNP is a vital pathway for those looking to settle in one of Canada’s most economically vibrant provinces. By understanding the different streams and the application process, you can increase your chances of successfully obtaining a nomination for permanent residency in Ontario. Whether you are a skilled worker, international student, entrepreneur, or tradesperson, the OINP offers multiple opportunities to contribute to Ontario’s economy and make it your new home.
For more detailed information on each stream and the latest updates, be sure to visit the official Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program website.